fix: main.py — Создайть просто AI агент на Python с применением langchain

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2026-07-02 06:38:16 +00:00
parent 1537ce478a
commit 98902247ce
+69 -56
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@@ -1,22 +1,28 @@
import os
import asyncio
from typing import Any
from typing import List
from pydantic import SecretStr
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage
from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage, AIMessage, ToolMessage
from langchain.tools import tool
from deepagents import create_deep_agent
from deepagents.backends import FilesystemBackend, LocalShellBackend, CompositeBackend
# LLM configuration according to the assignment specification
from deepagents import create_deep_agent
from deepagents.backends import CompositeBackend, LocalShellBackend, FilesystemBackend
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration of the LLM (OpenRouter, as required by the course)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
llm = ChatOpenAI(
model="your-model-name", # replace with the actual model name in LM Studio
base_url="http://localhost:1234/v1",
api_key="fake", # OpenAI SDK requires a non-empty key
model="openai/gpt-oss-20b:free",
base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
api_key=SecretStr(os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")),
temperature=0.7,
)
# Backend for file operations and shell commands (required by deepagents)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Backend for the agents - allows file operations and shell commands
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
backend = CompositeBackend(
[
LocalShellBackend(workspace_dir="./workspace"),
@@ -24,78 +30,85 @@ backend = CompositeBackend(
]
)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sub-agent tool: get_price
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@tool
def get_price(product: str, city: str) -> str:
"""
Retrieve a realistic price for the given product in the specified city.
The function creates a sub-agent that returns a markdown table row.
Получить примерную цену продукта в указанном городе.
Возвращает markdown-таблицу с колонками: Продукт, Цена (руб.), Магазин.
"""
# System prompt for the sub-agent - it must output a table with columns
# Product, Price (руб.), Store.
sub_system_prompt = (
"You are a price generator. Provide a markdown table with columns "
"'Продукт', 'Цена (руб.)', 'Магазин' for the given product and city. "
"Give a realistic price and a plausible store name."
)
# Create the sub-agent (no additional tools needed)
# Создаём суб-агента, который генерирует цену.
sub_agent = create_deep_agent(
model=llm,
tools=[],
backend=backend,
system_prompt=sub_system_prompt,
system_prompt=(
"Ты суб-агент, который генерирует реалистичную цену продукта "
"в заданном городе. Выдай результат в виде markdown-таблицы "
"с колонками: Продукт, Цена (руб.), Магазин."
),
)
# Prepare the query for the sub-agent
query = f"Provide price information for {product} in {city}."
# Invoke the sub-agent synchronously
# DESIGN DECISION: Use asyncio.run to execute the sub-agent inside a
# synchronous tool. deepagents operates asynchronously, but the tool
# interface required by the main agent is synchronous.
# NECESSITY: The assignment defines the tool as a regular function.
# OPTIMALITY: This approach keeps the code simple and avoids mixing
# async/sync contexts incorrectly.
# ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED: Making the tool async (deepagents supports
# async tools) would require changes to the main agent invocation pattern,
# which is unnecessary for this educational example.
result = asyncio.run(
sub_agent.ainvoke(
# Формируем запрос к суб-агенту
query = f"Сгенерируй цену для продукта '{product}' в городе {city}."
# Асинхронный вызов суб-агента
async def _invoke():
result = await sub_agent.ainvoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content=query)]},
{"configurable": {"thread_id": f"price-{product}-{city}"}},
)
)
# Extract the final content from the sub-agent's response
return result["messages"][-1].content
# Последнее сообщение содержит таблицу
return result["messages"][-1].content
# Main shopping-list agent
agent = create_deep_agent(
# Запускаем цикл событий, если уже внутри async контекста
try:
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
table = loop.create_task(_invoke())
# Если мы уже в async функции, вернём задачу, иначе дождёмся результата
if isinstance(table, asyncio.Task):
return asyncio.run(table)
except RuntimeError:
# Нет запущенного цикла - создаём новый
return asyncio.run(_invoke())
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main shopping-assistant agent
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
assistant_agent = create_deep_agent(
model=llm,
tools=[get_price],
backend=backend,
system_prompt="Ты помощник по планированию покупок.",
)
def format_message(message: Any) -> str:
"""Convert a LangChain message to a readable string."""
if hasattr(message, "content") and message.content:
return message.content
if hasattr(message, "tool_calls") and message.tool_calls:
tc = message.tool_calls[0]
return f"{tc['name']}({tc['args']})"
return str(message)
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helper to format the chain of messages for display
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
def format_message(msg) -> str:
if isinstance(msg, HumanMessage):
return f"Human: {msg.content}"
if isinstance(msg, AIMessage):
return f"AI: {msg.content}"
if isinstance(msg, ToolMessage):
# tool call result
return f"ToolResult: {msg.content}"
# Fallback for generic messages
return str(msg)
async def main() -> None:
async def main():
user_query = "Помоги составить список покупок: молоко, хлеб, яблоки. Я нахожусь в Казани."
result = await agent.ainvoke(
result = await assistant_agent.ainvoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content=user_query)]},
{"configurable": {"thread_id": "shopping-session-1"}},
)
# Output the whole chain of messages
for idx, msg in enumerate(result["messages"], start=1):
print(f"--- Message {idx} ---")
print(format_message(msg))
print()
# Выводим всю цепочку сообщений
print("\n--- Диалог с агентом ---\n")
for m in result["messages"]:
print(format_message(m))
print("---")
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())