add: main.py — Повторный экзамен: Граф с рефлексией и доработкой

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import os
import asyncio
import json
from typing import TypedDict
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage
from langgraph.graph import StateGraph, START, END
from deepagents import create_deep_agent, tool
from deepagents.backends import FilesystemBackend, LocalShellBackend, CompositeBackend
# LLM configuration - OpenRouter
llm = ChatOpenAI(
model="openai/gpt-oss-20b:free",
base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
temperature=0.0,
)
# State definition
class ReflectState(TypedDict):
question: str
draft: str
critique: str
verdict: str # ok | needs_revision
round: int
max_rounds: int
# Node: draft_answer
def draft_answer(state: ReflectState) -> ReflectState:
prompt = f"Write a concise answer (5-10 sentences) to the following question:\n\n{state['question']}"
response = llm.invoke([HumanMessage(content=prompt)])
state["draft"] = response.content.strip()
return state
# Node: reflect
def reflect(state: ReflectState) -> ReflectState:
prompt = f"""You are a critic evaluating the following draft answer. Provide a verdict ('ok' or 'needs_revision') and 2-3 specific points of improvement. Do not provide the revised answer. Use JSON format:
{{
"verdict": "ok" | "needs_revision",
"critique": "list of points"
}}
Draft:
{state['draft']}"""
response = llm.invoke([HumanMessage(content=prompt)])
try:
data = json.loads(response.content)
except Exception:
data = {"verdict": "needs_revision", "critique": "Could not parse critique"}
state["critique"] = data.get("critique", "")
state["verdict"] = data.get("verdict", "needs_revision")
return state
# Node: rewrite
def rewrite(state: ReflectState) -> ReflectState:
prompt = f"""You are revising the draft answer based on the following critique. Produce a revised answer (5-10 sentences). Do not include the critique. Use the critique points to improve clarity, specificity, and remove filler. Draft:\n{state['draft']}\nCritique:\n{state['critique']}"""
response = llm.invoke([HumanMessage(content=prompt)])
state["draft"] = response.content.strip()
state["round"] = state.get("round", 0) + 1
return state
# Build the graph
def build_graph() -> StateGraph:
graph = StateGraph(ReflectState)
graph.add_node("draft_answer", draft_answer)
graph.add_node("reflect", reflect)
graph.add_node("rewrite", rewrite)
graph.set_entry_point("draft_answer")
graph.add_edge("draft_answer", "reflect")
graph.add_conditional_edges(
"reflect",
lambda s: "ok" if s["verdict"] == "ok" else ("rewrite" if s["round"] < s["max_rounds"] else "END"),
{
"ok": END,
"rewrite": "rewrite",
"END": END,
},
)
graph.add_edge("rewrite", "reflect")
return graph
# Tool that runs the graph
def answer_question_tool(question: str, max_rounds: int = 2) -> str:
graph = build_graph()
initial_state: ReflectState = {
"question": question,
"draft": "",
"critique": "",
"verdict": "",
"round": 0,
"max_rounds": max_rounds,
}
final_state = graph.invoke(initial_state)
return final_state["draft"]
# DeepAgent tool
@tool
def answer_question(query: str) -> str:
"""Answer a question using a self-reflective process."""
return answer_question_tool(query)
# Backend for DeepAgent
backend = CompositeBackend(
[
LocalShellBackend(workspace_dir="./workspace"),
FilesystemBackend(),
]
)
# Create the DeepAgent
agent = create_deep_agent(
model=llm,
tools=[answer_question],
backend=backend,
system_prompt="You are an assistant that answers questions using a self-reflective process. Use the tool 'answer_question' to answer the question.",
)
# CLI demo
async def main():
question = "Объясни студенту разницу между tool и resource в MCP"
result = await agent.ainvoke(
{"messages": [HumanMessage(content=question)]},
{"configurable": {"thread_id": "session-1"}},
)
print(result["messages"][-1].content)
if __name__ == "__main__":
asyncio.run(main())