198 lines
6.7 KiB
Python
198 lines
6.7 KiB
Python
import os
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import asyncio
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from typing import TypedDict, List, Annotated
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from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI, OpenAIEmbeddings
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from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage
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from langchain.tools import tool
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from langchain_tavily import TavilySearchResults
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from langgraph.graph import StateGraph, START, END
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from langgraph.graph.message import add_messages
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from deepagents import create_deep_agent
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from deepagents.backends import FilesystemBackend, LocalShellBackend, CompositeBackend
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Configuration
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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llm = ChatOpenAI(
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model="openai/gpt-oss-20b:free",
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base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
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api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
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temperature=0.0,
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)
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backend = CompositeBackend(
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[
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LocalShellBackend(workspace_dir="./workspace"),
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FilesystemBackend(),
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]
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)
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Tools
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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search_tool = TavilySearchResults(api_key=os.getenv("TAVILY_API_KEY"))
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@tool
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def web_search(query: str) -> str:
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"""
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Perform a web search using Tavily and return a concise summary of the top results.
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The LLM will ask for a short note based on this summary.
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"""
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results = search_tool.run(query)
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# results is a list of dicts with 'url' and 'content'
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summaries = [r.get("content", "") for r in results[:3]]
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return "\n".join(summaries) if summaries else "No relevant results found."
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# State definition
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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class BriefState(TypedDict):
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topic: str
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outline: List[str] | None
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step_index: int
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notes: List[str]
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final_brief: str | None
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Nodes
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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def outline_node(state: BriefState) -> BriefState:
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"""Generate a 4-5 item outline for the given topic."""
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prompt = (
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f"Create a concise outline (4-5 bullet points) for a short research brief on the topic:\n"
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f"\"{state['topic']}\"\n"
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"Each bullet should be a short phrase suitable as a section heading."
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)
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response = llm.invoke([HumanMessage(content=prompt)])
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outline_text = response.content.strip()
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# Split on newlines and strip bullet characters
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items = [line.lstrip("-• ").strip() for line in outline_text.splitlines() if line.strip()]
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return {
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**state,
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"outline": items,
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"step_index": 0,
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"notes": [],
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}
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def research_step_node(state: BriefState) -> BriefState:
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"""Research one outline item, produce a short note, and store it."""
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outline = state["outline"]
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idx = state["step_index"]
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if outline is None or idx >= len(outline):
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return state # safety
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current_topic = outline[idx]
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# Use web search tool
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search_result = web_search(current_topic)
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# Prompt LLM to write a 5-8 sentence note based on search result
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note_prompt = (
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f"Based on the following web search summary, write a short note (5-8 sentences) "
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f"that could serve as a paragraph for a research brief about \"{state['topic']}\". "
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f"Focus on the aspect: \"{current_topic}\".\n\n"
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f"Search summary:\n{search_result}"
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)
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note_response = llm.invoke([HumanMessage(content=note_prompt)])
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note = note_response.content.strip()
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new_notes = state["notes"] + [f"## {current_topic}\n{note}"]
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return {
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**state,
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"notes": new_notes,
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"step_index": idx + 1,
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}
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def synthesize_node(state: BriefState) -> BriefState:
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"""Combine all notes into a coherent brief."""
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if not state["notes"]:
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final = "No notes were collected."
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else:
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combined = "\n\n".join(state["notes"])
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synthesis_prompt = (
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f"Combine the following sections into a single cohesive research brief (about half to one page). "
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f"Keep the headings, ensure logical flow, and add a brief introduction and conclusion.\n\n"
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f"{combined}"
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)
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synthesis_response = llm.invoke([HumanMessage(content=synthesis_prompt)])
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final = synthesis_response.content.strip()
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return {
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**state,
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"final_brief": final,
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}
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Graph construction
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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workflow = StateGraph(BriefState)
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workflow.add_node("outline", outline_node)
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workflow.add_node("research_step", research_step_node)
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workflow.add_node("synthesize", synthesize_node)
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workflow.add_edge(START, "outline")
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workflow.add_conditional_edges(
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"outline",
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lambda state: "research_step" if state["outline"] else END,
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)
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def continue_condition(state: BriefState) -> str:
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if state["outline"] is None:
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return END
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if state["step_index"] < len(state["outline"]):
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return "research_step"
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return "synthesize"
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workflow.add_edge("research_step", "research_step")
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workflow.add_conditional_edges("research_step", continue_condition)
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workflow.add_edge("synthesize", END)
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graph = workflow.compile()
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# DeepAgent wrapper (required by the course)
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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agent = create_deep_agent(
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model=llm,
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tools=[web_search],
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backend=backend,
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system_prompt="You are an AI research assistant that helps build short research briefs.",
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)
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Demo execution
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# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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async def main():
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topic = "Как студенту безопасно подключать MCP к LangChain"
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# Initialize state
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init_state: BriefState = {
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"topic": topic,
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"outline": None,
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"step_index": 0,
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"notes": [],
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"final_brief": None,
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}
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# Run the graph
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result = await graph.ainvoke(
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init_state,
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config={"configurable": {"thread_id": "demo-1"}},
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)
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# Print results
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print("\n--- Outline ---")
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if result["outline"]:
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for i, item in enumerate(result["outline"], 1):
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print(f"{i}. {item}")
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print("\n--- Research Steps ---")
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for i, note in enumerate(result["notes"], 1):
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print(f"[Step {i}]")
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print(note)
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print()
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print("\n--- Final Brief ---")
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print(result["final_brief"] or "No brief generated.")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main()) |