add main.py

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2026-05-28 16:53:22 +00:00
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"""
Selfcorrecting LangGraph agent.
Run with:
python main.py "Вычисли 2+2"
The script will keep retrying until the LLM judge says `success` or the maximum number of attempts is reached.
"""
import random
from typing import TypedDict, Dict
# LangGraph imports
from langgraph.graph import StateGraph
from langgraph.checkpoint.memory import InMemorySaver
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage, AIMessage
# ---------- 1. State definition -------------------------------------------
class AgentState(TypedDict):
task: str
result: str
attempts: int
status: str # pending | success | failed | max_attempts
error: str | None
max_attempts: int
# ---------- 2. Tool -------------------------------------------------------
class UnreliableTool:
"""Simulates a tool that fails with ~30% probability."""
def __call__(self, input_: str) -> str:
if random.random() < 0.3:
raise ValueError("Simulated tool failure")
# Very simple evaluation: try to compute arithmetic expression
try:
return str(eval(input_))
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(f"Evaluation error: {e}")
unreliable_tool = UnreliableTool()
# ---------- 3. Nodes -----------------------------------------------------
async def execute_task(state: AgentState) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Runs the task using the unreliable tool."""
try:
result = unreliable_tool(state["task"])
return {"result": result, "error": None}
except Exception as e:
return {"result": "", "error": str(e)}
async def verify_result(state: AgentState) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""LLM judge that decides success or failed."""
llm = ChatOpenAI(temperature=0)
# Ask the model to output only 'success' or 'failed'
prompt = (
f"Task: {state['task']}\n"
f"Result: {state['result']}\n"
"Is this result correct? Respond with either 'success' or 'failed'."
)
response = await llm.ainvoke(HumanMessage(content=prompt))
verdict = response.content.strip().lower()
if verdict not in {"success", "failed"}:
# Fallback: treat as failed
verdict = "failed"
return {"status": verdict}
async def handle_error(state: AgentState) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Increment attempts and prepare for retry."""
new_attempts = state["attempts"] + 1
if new_attempts >= state["max_attempts"]:
return {"status": "max_attempts", "attempts": new_attempts}
return {"attempts": new_attempts, "status": "pending"}
# ---------- 4. Graph -----------------------------------------------------
builder = StateGraph(AgentState)
builder.add_node("execute_task", execute_task)
builder.add_node("verify_result", verify_result)
builder.add_node("handle_error", handle_error)
builder.set_entry_point("execute_task")
builder.add_edge("execute_task", "verify_result")
builder.add_conditional_edges(
"verify_result",
lambda x: x["status"],
{
"success": "END",
"failed": "handle_error",
"max_attempts": "END",
},
)
builder.add_edge("handle_error", "execute_task")
graph = builder.compile(checkpointer=InMemorySaver())
# ---------- 5. CLI -------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
print("Usage: python main.py '<task>'")
sys.exit(1)
task_input = sys.argv[1]
initial_state: AgentState = {
"task": task_input,
"result": "",
"attempts": 0,
"status": "pending",
"error": None,
"max_attempts": 5,
}
result = graph.invoke(initial_state)
final_status = result["status"]
attempts = result.get("attempts", 0) + 1 # include last attempt
print(f"Задача: {task_input}")
if final_status == "success":
print(f"Итог: success за {attempts} попытки{'и' if attempts>1 else ''}")
elif final_status == "max_attempts":
print(f"Не удалось достичь успеха после {attempts} попыток.")
else:
print("Непредвиденный статус", final_status)
"""