add main.py
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"""
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Human‑in‑the‑Loop example using LangChain `HumanInTheLoopMiddleware`.
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This repository demonstrates how to pause an agent when a tool is about to be called, ask the user for approval (or rejection), and then resume execution.
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The script contains three independent examples:
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1. Simple weather query – single tool call.
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2. Multiple tool calls in one conversation – shows that the loop continues until all tools are approved.
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3. Rejection path – demonstrates how a rejected action is handled by the agent.
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Run with:
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python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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export JOURNAL_MCP_PAT=YOUR_BROJS_TOKEN
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python main.py
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"""
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import os
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import json
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from typing import List, Dict
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from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
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from langchain.agents import create_agent
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from langchain.agents.middleware import HumanInTheLoopMiddleware
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from langgraph.checkpoint.memory import MemorySaver
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from langgraph.types import Command
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 1. LLM configuration – BroJS only
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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llm = ChatOpenAI(
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model="openai/gpt-oss-20b:free",
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base_url="https://platform.brojs.ru/jrnl-bh/api/inference/v1",
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api_key=os.getenv("JOURNAL_MCP_PAT"),
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temperature=0.0,
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)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 2. Simple tool – get_weather (mocked for demo purposes)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def get_weather(city: str, date: str = "today") -> str:
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"""Return a fabricated weather report.
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Parameters
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----------
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city: str
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Name of the city.
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date: str, optional
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Date for which to fetch the forecast. Defaults to ``today``.
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"""
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return f"The weather in {city} on {date} is sunny with a high of 25°C."
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 3. Agent construction – middleware pauses before calling get_weather
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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memory = MemorySaver()
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agent = create_agent(
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model=llm,
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tools=[get_weather],
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system_prompt="You are a helpful assistant that can provide weather information.",
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middleware=[
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HumanInTheLoopMiddleware(
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interrupt_on={"get_weather": True}, # allow approve / reject / edit
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description_prefix="Please confirm the tool call:",
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),
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],
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checkpointer=memory,
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)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Helper: run a single turn with HIL loop
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def run_turn(user_msg: str, thread_id: str) -> str:
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"""Run one user message through the agent.
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The function handles all pauses caused by the middleware and asks the
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user for approval or rejection. It returns the final assistant reply.
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"""
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config = {"configurable": {"thread_id": thread_id}}
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result: Dict = agent.invoke({"messages": [{"role": "human", "content": user_msg}]}, config=config)
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while "__interrupt__" in result:
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interrupt_value = result["__interrupt__"][0].value
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action_requests = interrupt_value.get("action_requests", [])
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review_configs = interrupt_value.get("review_configs", {})
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decisions: List[Dict] = []
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for idx, act in enumerate(action_requests):
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name = act.get("name")
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args = act.get("args", {})
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description = act.get("description", "")
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allowed = review_configs.get(name, {}).get("allowed_decisions", ["approve", "reject", "edit"])
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print(f"\n--- Tool call {idx + 1} ---")
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print(f"Name: {name}")
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print(f"Arguments: {json.dumps(args)}")
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if description:
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print(f"Description: {description}")
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opts = ["a" for _ in allowed if "approve" in _]
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opts += ["r" for _ in allowed if "reject" in _]
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opts += ["e" for _ in allowed if "edit" in _]
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opt_str = "/".join(opts)
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choice = input(f"Choose {opt_str}: ").strip().lower()
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if choice == "a":
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decisions.append({"type": "approve"})
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elif choice == "r":
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msg = input("Reason for rejection: ")
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decisions.append({"type": "reject", "message": msg})
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elif choice == "e":
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new_args_raw = input("Enter edited arguments as JSON: ")
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try:
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new_args = json.loads(new_args_raw)
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except Exception:
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print("Invalid JSON – falling back to original.")
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new_args = args
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decisions.append({"type": "edit", "edited_action": {"name": name, "args": new_args}})
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else:
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print("Unrecognised choice – defaulting to reject.")
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decisions.append({"type": "reject", "message": "User did not provide valid input."})
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result = agent.invoke(Command(resume={"decisions": decisions}), config=config)
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final_msg = result["messages"][-1].content
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return final_msg
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Demo – three independent examples
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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print("=== Example 1: Simple weather query ===")
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reply = run_turn("Какая погода в Казани сегодня?", thread_id="session-1")
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print(f"Assistant: {reply}\n")
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print("=== Example 2: Multiple tool calls in one conversation ===")
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reply = run_turn(
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"Сколько будет в Казани завтра и как погода в Москве сегодня?", thread_id="session-2"
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)
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print(f"Assistant: {reply}\n")
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print("=== Example 3: Rejection path ===")
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reply = run_turn("Погода в Лондоне на завтра, пожалуйста.", thread_id="session-3")
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print(f"Assistant: {reply}\n")
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print("All examples finished.\n")
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