add main.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
"""Structured output extraction with LangChain and Pydantic.
This script demonstrates how to parse a freetext description of either a person
or a meeting into a validated Pydantic model using LangChain's structured
output facilities. It can be run from the command line with a sample text or
with user input.
"""
import os
import sys
from typing import List, Union
from langchain_core.output_parsers import PydanticOutputParser
from langchain_core.prompts import PromptTemplate
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. Pydantic models
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class PersonInfo(BaseModel):
name: str = Field(..., description="Full name of the person")
age: int | None = Field(None, description="Age in years, optional")
profession: str = Field(..., description="Current profession or job title")
skills: List[str] = Field(..., description="List of professional skills")
class MeetingNotes(BaseModel):
date: str = Field(..., description="Date of the meeting in ISO format or natural language")
participants: List[str] = Field(..., description="Names of participants")
topics: List[str] = Field(..., description="Main discussion topics")
decisions: List[str] = Field(..., description="Decisions made during the meeting")
next_steps: List[str] = Field(..., description="Action items to be completed after the meeting")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2. LangChain LLM setup
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
llm = ChatOpenAI(
model="openai/gpt-oss-20b:free",
base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1",
api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
temperature=0.0,
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 3. Prompt templates
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
person_prompt = PromptTemplate(
input_variables=["text"],
template="""
You are an assistant that extracts structured data about a person from the following text.
Text: {text}
Return the data as a JSON object that matches the PersonInfo schema.
{format_instructions}
""",
)
meeting_prompt = PromptTemplate(
input_variables=["text"],
template="""
You are an assistant that extracts structured data about a meeting from the following text.
Text: {text}
Return the data as a JSON object that matches the MeetingNotes schema.
{format_instructions}
""",
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4. Output parsers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
person_parser = PydanticOutputParser(pydantic_object=PersonInfo)
meeting_parser = PydanticOutputParser(pydantic_object=MeetingNotes)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 5. Heuristic to decide which schema to use
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def choose_schema(text: str) -> str:
"""Return 'person' or 'meeting' based on simple keyword heuristics.
The heuristic is intentionally simple: if the text contains words that
are more likely to appear in a meeting description (e.g. "meeting", "agenda",
"participants", "decisions", "action items") we choose the meeting schema.
Otherwise we default to the person schema.
"""
meeting_keywords = {
"meeting",
"agenda",
"participants",
"decisions",
"action items",
"next steps",
"topics",
"date",
}
text_lower = text.lower()
if any(word in text_lower for word in meeting_keywords):
return "meeting"
return "person"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 6. Main extraction function
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def extract(text: str) -> Union[PersonInfo, MeetingNotes]:
schema_type = choose_schema(text)
if schema_type == "person":
prompt = person_prompt
parser = person_parser
else:
prompt = meeting_prompt
parser = meeting_parser
chain = prompt | llm | parser
result = chain.invoke({"text": text})
return result
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 7. CLI
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def main():
if len(sys.argv) > 1:
# First argument is the text to parse
input_text = " ".join(sys.argv[1:])
else:
# Provide two builtin examples
examples = {
"person": "Анна, 28 лет, Python-разработчик. Навыки: FastAPI, Docker.",
"meeting": "Встреча 12.09.2026. Участники: Иван, Мария. Темы: проект X, бюджет. Решения: утвердить бюджет. Next steps: подготовить презентацию.",
}
print("Choose example: 1 - person, 2 - meeting, or type your own text.")
choice = input("> ").strip()
if choice == "1":
input_text = examples["person"]
elif choice == "2":
input_text = examples["meeting"]
else:
input_text = choice
print("\nInput text:\n" + input_text + "\n")
try:
obj = extract(input_text)
print("\nParsed object (model_dump):")
print(obj.model_dump(indent=2))
print("\nSummary: ", obj)
except Exception as e:
print("Error during parsing:", e)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()