import os import json import asyncio from typing import TypedDict from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage from deepagents import create_deep_agent from deepagents.backends import FilesystemBackend from langgraph.graph import StateGraph, START, END # ---------- LLM ---------- llm = ChatOpenAI( model="openai/gpt-oss-20b:free", base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api/v1", api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"), temperature=0.0, ) # ---------- Backend & Agent ---------- backend = FilesystemBackend() agent = create_deep_agent( model=llm, tools=[], backend=backend, system_prompt="You are a helpful assistant.", ) # ---------- State ---------- class ReflectState(TypedDict): question: str draft: str critique: str verdict: str # ok | needs_revision round: int max_rounds: int # ---------- Nodes ---------- async def draft_answer(state: ReflectState) -> ReflectState: prompt = f"Write a brief answer (5-10 sentences) to the following question: {state['question']}" result = await agent.ainvoke( {"messages": [HumanMessage(content=prompt)], "configurable": {"thread_id": "draft"}}, {}, ) state["draft"] = result["messages"][-1].content return state async def reflect(state: ReflectState) -> ReflectState: prompt = ( f"Critique the following answer. Provide verdict ok or needs_revision and 2-3 points of critique in JSON format with keys verdict and critique.\nAnswer: {state['draft']}" ) result = await agent.ainvoke( {"messages": [HumanMessage(content=prompt)], "configurable": {"thread_id": "reflect"}}, {}, ) content = result["messages"][-1].content try: data = json.loads(content) state["verdict"] = data.get("verdict", "").lower() state["critique"] = data.get("critique", "") except json.JSONDecodeError: state["verdict"] = "needs_revision" state["critique"] = content return state async def rewrite(state: ReflectState) -> ReflectState: prompt = ( f"Rewrite the answer to improve it based on the critique: {state['critique']}\nPrevious draft: {state['draft']}\nProvide the improved answer." ) result = await agent.ainvoke( {"messages": [HumanMessage(content=prompt)], "configurable": {"thread_id": "rewrite"}}, {}, ) state["draft"] = result["messages"][-1].content state["round"] += 1 return state # ---------- Conditional Edge ---------- def reflect_cond(state: ReflectState): if state["verdict"] == "needs_revision" and state["round"] < state["max_rounds"]: return "rewrite" return "end" # ---------- Graph ---------- graph = StateGraph(ReflectState) graph.add_node("draft_answer", draft_answer) graph.add_node("reflect", reflect) graph.add_node("rewrite", rewrite) graph.add_edge(START, "draft_answer") graph.add_edge("draft_answer", "reflect") graph.add_conditional_edges("reflect", reflect_cond, {"rewrite": "rewrite", "end": END}) graph.add_edge("rewrite", "reflect") graph.set_entry_point("draft_answer") graph.set_finish_point(END) executor = graph.compile() # ---------- CLI ---------- async def main(): question = input("Enter a question: ") initial_state: ReflectState = { "question": question, "draft": "", "critique": "", "verdict": "", "round": 1, "max_rounds": 2, } final_state = await executor(initial_state) print("\nFinal answer:\n") print(final_state["draft"]) if __name__ == "__main__": asyncio.run(main())