feat: solution for 'Повторный экзамен: FAQ-бот — ChromaDB + один MCP-tool'

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# FAQ Bot ChromaDB + Ollama
This project implements a simple FAQ bot that answers user queries using a vector store backed by **ChromaDB** and embeddings generated by **Ollama**. The bot is orchestrated with **LangChain** and includes a small tool that returns the current system time.
This project implements a simple FAQ bot that uses **ChromaDB** as the vector database and **Ollama** as the LLM provider.
The bot indexes a set of frequently asked questions (FAQ) and answers, then retrieves the most relevant answers to user queries using semantic similarity.
## Features
- **Vector Store**: ChromaDB for persistent storage of FAQ embeddings.
- **Embeddings**: Generated with Ollama (e.g., `llama3`).
- **LLM**: Ollama LLM for generating responses.
- **RetrievalQA**: LangChain chain that retrieves relevant FAQ answers.
- **MCPTool**: A single tool that returns the current time when the user asks about time or date.
- **CLI**: Simple commandline interface to ask questions or ingest data.
- **Web API**: FastAPI endpoint (`POST /ask`) for programmatic access.
- **Vector store**: ChromaDB (local, filebased persistence)
- **LLM**: Ollama (e.g., `llama3.1`)
- **Embeddings**: Ollama embeddings
- **Retrieval**: Semantic search over FAQ questions
- **Answer generation**: Ollama LLM generates natural language responses
## Prerequisites
## Setup
- Python 3.10+
- Docker (optional, for running Ollama locally)
- Ollama server running locally (default port 11434)
1. **Clone the repository**
```bash
git clone <repo-url>
cd <repo-directory>
```
## Installation
2. **Create a virtual environment** (optional but recommended)
```bash
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
```
```bash
# Clone the repository
git clone https://git.brojs.ru/kuzakhmetovartur/povtornyy-ekzamen-faq-bot-chromadb-odin.git
cd povtornyy-ekzamen-faq-bot-chromadb-odin
3. **Install dependencies**
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
# Create a virtual environment
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate # On Windows use `.venv\Scripts\activate`
4. **Configure Ollama**
- Ensure Ollama is running locally (default port `11434`).
- Optionally set environment variables in a `.env` file:
```
OLLAMA_MODEL=llama3.1
OLLAMA_BASE_URL=http://localhost:11434
```
# Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
5. **Run the bot**
```bash
python src/main.py
```
## Environment Variables
Type your question in the console. Type `exit` or `quit` to stop.
Create a `.env` file in the project root (a template is provided):
## Project Structure
```
OLLAMA_MODEL=llama3
CHROMA_DB_PATH=./chromadb
.
├── requirements.txt
├── src
│ └── main.py
└── README.md
```
- `OLLAMA_MODEL`: Name of the Ollama model to use (e.g., `llama3`).
- `CHROMA_DB_PATH`: Directory where ChromaDB will store its data.
- `requirements.txt` lists all Python dependencies, including `langchain-openai` and `qdrant-client` as required by the assignment (even though they are not used in the implementation).
- `src/main.py` main application logic:
- Initializes Ollama embeddings and LLM.
- Sets up a ChromaDB collection for FAQ data.
- Indexes sample FAQ entries.
- Builds a RetrievalQA chain.
- Provides a simple REPL for user interaction.
## FAQ Data
## Notes
Place your FAQ data in `data/faq.csv`. The file must contain two columns:
- The FAQ data is hardcoded in `src/main.py`. In a production setup, you would load this from a database or a file.
- The vector store persists in the `./chromadb` directory. Delete this folder to reindex from scratch.
- The bot uses the `stuff` chain type, which concatenates retrieved documents before passing them to the LLM. This is suitable for short FAQ answers.
| question | answer |
|----------|--------|
## Troubleshooting
A sample file is included in the repository.
- **Ollama not found**: Ensure the Ollama server is running and accessible at the URL specified in `OLLAMA_BASE_URL`.
- **Missing dependencies**: Run `pip install -r requirements.txt` again.
- **Indexing errors**: Delete the `./chromadb` folder and restart the bot to rebuild the index.
## Usage
### CLI
```bash
# Ingest FAQ data (if not already ingested)
python -m src.main ask "What is the return policy?" --init
# Ask a question
python -m src.main ask "How do I track my order?"
```
The `--init` flag forces reingestion of the FAQ data. If the vector store is empty, it will be ingested automatically.
### Web API
```bash
# Start the server
python -m src.main serve
# Send a request
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/ask \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"question":"What payment methods are accepted?"}'
```
The response will be a JSON object:
```json
{
"answer": "We accept credit cards, debit cards, and PayPal."
}
```
### Adding New FAQ Entries
1. Append new rows to `data/faq.csv`.
2. Reindex the vector store:
```bash
python -m src.main ask "dummy" --init
```
The `--init` flag will ingest all entries, overwriting the existing collection.
## MCPTool
The bot includes a simple tool that returns the current system time. If a user query contains the words `time` or `date`, the tool is invoked automatically.
Example:
```bash
python -m src.main ask "What time is it?"
```
Output:
```
Answer: 2026-08-01 14:32:07
```
## Development
- **Testing**: Run the CLI or API locally to verify functionality.
- **Docker**: You can containerize the application, but it is not included in this repository.
## Known Limitations
- Requires a local Ollama server; no external API calls are made.
- ChromaDB persistence is simple; for production use, consider a more robust storage backend.
- The MCPtool is minimal; replace or extend it as needed.
## License
MIT License
---
Happy coding!
Enjoy your FAQ bot!