Update src/vector_store.py

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2026-06-05 11:29:32 +00:00
parent 686525b3de
commit d3b002627c
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"""Vector store and knowledge base implementation using Qdrant and Ollama embeddings.
This module defines a `KnowledgeBase` class that manages a Qdrant collection, provides methods to add documents (with chunking) and perform semantic search.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List, Dict, Any
from uuid import uuid4
from langchain_ollama import OllamaEmbeddings
from langchain_qdrant import QdrantVectorStore
from langchain_core.documents import Document
from langchain_text_splitters import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter
from qdrant_client import QdrantClient
from qdrant_client.http.models import Distance, VectorParams
# Default configuration constants
DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME = "knowledge_base"
DEFAULT_VECTOR_SIZE = 3072 # size of nomic-embed-text embeddings
DEFAULT_DISTANCE = Distance.COSINE
DEFAULT_QDRANT_PATH = Path("./qdrant_data")
from langchain_text_splitters import RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter
from langchain_core.documents import Document
class KnowledgeBase:
"""A thin wrapper around QdrantVectorStore.
The class ensures that the collection is created only once and provides
convenient methods for adding documents and performing semantic search.
"""
def __init__(
self,
collection_name: str = DEFAULT_COLLECTION_NAME,
host: str | None = None,
port: int | None = None,
path: str | None = None,
api_key: str | None = None,
) -> None:
"""Create or connect to a Qdrant collection.
Parameters
----------
collection_name: str
Name of the Qdrant collection.
host, port: str/int
Optional host and port for a remote Qdrant instance.
path: str
Path for an ondisk Qdrant instance (used in local mode).
api_key: str
API key for Qdrant Cloud.
"""
# Determine client connection.
if host and port:
self.client = QdrantClient(url=f"{host}:{port}")
elif path:
self.client = QdrantClient(path=path)
else:
# Default to a persistent ondisk client.
self.client = QdrantClient(path=str(DEFAULT_QDRANT_PATH))
self.collection_name = collection_name
# Create collection if it does not exist.
if collection_name not in self.client.get_collections().collections:
self.client.create_collection(
collection_name=collection_name,
vectors_config=VectorParams(size=DEFAULT_VECTOR_SIZE, distance=DEFAULT_DISTANCE),
)
# Embedding model from Ollama.
self.embeddings = OllamaEmbeddings(model="nomic-embed-text")
# Vector store wrapper.
self.store = QdrantVectorStore(
"""A simple wrapper around Qdrant for storing and searching documents."""
def __init__(self, collection_name: str = "rag_kb", persist_path: str = "qdrant_data"):
# Initialize Qdrant client (inmemory or ondisk)
self.client = QdrantClient(path=persist_path)
# Create collection with cosine distance and 3072dim vectors (nomicembedtext output)
self.client.create_collection(
collection_name=collection_name,
vectors_config=VectorParams(size=3072, distance=Distance.COSINE),
)
# Create vector store wrapper
self.vector_store = QdrantVectorStore(
client=self.client,
collection_name=collection_name,
embedding=self.embeddings,
embedding=OllamaEmbeddings(model="nomic-embed-text"),
)
# Text splitter for chunking documents
self.splitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(chunk_size=1000, chunk_overlap=200)
# Text splitter for chunking.
self.splitter = RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(
chunk_size=500, chunk_overlap=50, length_function=len
)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
# Public API
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
def add_document(self, title: str, content: str) -> None:
def add_document(self, title: str, content: str):
"""Add a document to the knowledge base.
The content is split into chunks, embedded, and stored.
The content is split into chunks, each chunk is embedded and stored.
"""
# Split into Document objects with metadata.
docs = self.splitter.create_documents([content])
for i, doc in enumerate(docs):
# Attach metadata: title and chunk index.
doc.metadata.update({"title": title, "chunk_index": i})
# Add to store.
self.store.add_documents(docs)
# Create Document objects with metadata
docs = self.splitter.create_documents([content], metadata={"title": title})
# Add to vector store
self.vector_store.add_documents(docs)
def search(self, query: str, limit: int = 5) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""Perform a semantic search and return results.
def search(self, query: str, limit: int = 10):
"""Search the knowledge base for the most relevant documents.
Returns a list of dictionaries containing the chunk content and metadata.
Returns a list of dictionaries containing page_content, metadata and score.
"""
results = self.store.similarity_search(query, k=limit)
output = []
for doc in results:
output.append(
{
"content": doc.page_content,
"title": doc.metadata.get("title"),
"chunk_index": doc.metadata.get("chunk_index"),
}
)
return output
results = self.vector_store.similarity_search_with_score(query, k=limit)
return [
{
"page_content": doc.page_content,
"metadata": doc.metadata,
"score": score,
}
for doc, score in results
]
def get_all_documents(self) -> List[Document]:
"""Return all documents stored in the collection."""
return self.store.get_all_documents()
# End of src/vector_store.py
# Global singleton instance used by tools and the agent
kb = KnowledgeBase()